Side Quest Central
Coaching & LessonsGreater BostonJuly 14, 20266 min read0 comments

From summer weekends to full time: Brian's tennis coaching business

0 reads

By Andrew Pham, CPA

TL;DR

Brian turned a high-school and college tennis background plus a wide network of athletes into a private-lessons business that outgrew "summer side gig." We mapped his accounting year over year so he could see the trend rather than one good month, and used that to time the move from W-2 employment to running the business full time. Coaching income is Schedule C: self-employment tax, quarterly estimates, court and travel costs, and a retirement plan you now have to build yourself.

The numbers

Structure
Sole proprietor, Schedule C
Seasonality
Heavy summer, thinner winter — plan across the year
Tax lift
Self-employment tax, quarterly estimates, court and travel costs
Transition risk
Losing employer benefits and withholding at once

A network, not an ad budget

Brian played tennis in high school and again in college. That produced something more durable than a trophy shelf: a network of athletes at every age — juniors whose parents want structured coaching, adults returning to the game, competitive players who need a hitting partner who can push them.

He never had to market. Referrals came from people who had already seen him play. That is the pattern behind most coaching businesses that work, and it is why they scale faster than the owner's bookkeeping does.

Summer weekends stopped being enough

It began as summer weekend lessons around a W-2 job. Then weekday evenings. Then a waitlist. At some point he was turning away paying work in order to keep a job that paid less per hour than his lessons did.

That is the moment people call us — and it is also the moment where the wrong decision is expensive in both directions. Quitting too early means losing the cushion. Waiting too long means capping the business.

Mapping the accounting year over year

One good July proves nothing. We built out his numbers across multiple years so the seasonality was visible: what a summer actually contributes, how thin winter runs indoors, whether the trend line is genuinely climbing or just repeating.

With the years side by side, the transition stopped being a leap of faith. He could see the floor — the amount the business produces even in a weak stretch — and compare it against what he actually needs to live on.

What changes when the W-2 ends

Withholding disappears. Coaching income is Schedule C, so income tax and self-employment tax get paid in through quarterly estimates that Brian now has to fund himself.

Deductible costs are real: court and facility fees, equipment and stringing, mileage to lessons and tournaments, certifications and continuing education, liability insurance, scheduling and payment fees. Health coverage and retirement move onto his plate too — and self-employment opens retirement options that can shelter meaningfully more than a typical employee plan.

Why it worked

Nothing here was exotic. He had the skill and the network already. What he didn't have was a picture of his own business accurate enough to make a decision with. Building that picture year over year is the whole job.

How the work went

  1. 1

    Build the multi-year picture

    Map income and costs across several years so seasonality and trend are visible instead of averaged away.

  2. 2

    Find the floor

    Identify what the business produces in a weak stretch and compare it to actual living needs.

  3. 3

    Fund the tax yourself

    Set up quarterly estimated payments and a set-aside rhythm to replace employer withholding.

  4. 4

    Rebuild the benefits

    Plan health coverage and a self-employed retirement account before the W-2 ends, not after.

Questions people ask about this one

How do I know when to leave my W-2 for coaching full time?

When the business's reliable floor — not its best month — covers your living costs plus the tax you now owe yourself, and the trend across years is climbing rather than flat. That is a numbers question, and it is answerable.

Are private lesson fees taxable income?

Yes. Coaching and private-lesson income is self-employment income reported on Schedule C, whether paid by cash, check, or app, and whether or not any form is issued.

What can a private coach deduct?

Court and facility fees, equipment and stringing, mileage to lessons and tournaments, certifications and continuing education, liability insurance, scheduling and payment processing fees, and the business share of your phone.

What retirement options do self-employed coaches have?

Options such as a SEP-IRA or a solo 401(k) can allow substantially larger contributions than a typical employee plan, with the right choice depending on your profit and whether you ever hire. Worth modeling before year-end.

Do I need an LLC or S corporation?

Not initially for most coaches. An S corporation election can make sense at higher, stable profit levels, but it adds payroll and filing obligations. It should be a math decision, not a default one.

Discussion

Loading the thread…

Work with us

Want to know what your side quest can actually afford?

Side Growth Partners is a Boston CPA firm working with clients nationwide. Free 30-minute Consultation Call, replies within 24 hours.

More side quests

Ready to get started on your business idea?

Before you reach out, get your books in order.

Clean books are the best way to get the most value out of a tax advisor. And bookkeeping does not have to be painful.

There are free options, but sometimes the painless experience is the one you pay for. It’s like driving a nicer car or buying the warmer winter coat: there’s real value in paying for premium, so your accounting flows straight into your tax return without you lifting a finger. Here are the premium tools that make bookkeeping painless.

#1 Premium & recommended

Taxana

You wonder if you’re okay. Your books should just answer.

Taxana is done-for-you bookkeeping and tax with a licensed CPA. You don’t do data entry. You don’t chase categories. You open your dashboard and know exactly where you stand, and your books are ready for tax time before you are. If you’re serious about your side hustle, this is the one we’d pick.

  • Done-for-you bookkeeping with a CPA-led team behind it
  • Connects to your business bank and cards with read-only access
  • Transactions categorized for you, with anything unclear flagged for review
  • Snap or email receipts and they’re matched to the right charge
  • Live dashboard: cash, revenue, expenses, profit and weekly cash flow
  • Clean profit and loss plus a Document Center your tax preparer can use

Start with

7-day free trial

then $197/month

Try Taxana free

#2

QuickBooks Online

The industry standard, with the biggest ecosystem in small business accounting.

Intuit’s ecosystem is what makes QuickBooks so powerful. It works hand in hand with TurboTax, QuickBooks Payroll, payments and hundreds of connected apps, and nearly every accountant already knows how to work in it. If you want one system that grows with your business, this is it.

Learn more

#3

LandLordTax

An iOS app built specifically for landlord accounting.

Track rent, deposits and expenses property by property, with every deduction sorted into IRS Schedule E categories. At tax time it exports CPA-ready Schedule E summaries and Excel workbooks organized by property. Free on the App Store.

Learn more
Read about free options

Zoho Books (Free plan)

Free for businesses under $50K in yearly revenue: 1 user plus your accountant, up to 1,000 invoices a year and bank reconciliation. Automatic bank feeds start on the paid plans.

See pricing

Wave (Starter plan)

Free with unlimited invoices and bookkeeping records. On the free plan you enter or upload transactions yourself; automatic bank imports come with Pro at $19 a month.

See pricing

Free plans are a fine way to start. When you’d rather spend your time on the business than on data entry, that’s when premium pays for itself.